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#51 | |||
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Core Member [111%]
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Freud was not a scientist in the modern parlance used in the field of governmental pre-approved experimental biology. |
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#52 | |||
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Core Member [354%]
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Hardly, considering he lived from 1856 to 1939, not the Renaissance. He's predated by a slew of actual scientists using empirical methods. He's a psuedo-scientific hack at best and his theories aren't considered relevant today. |
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#53 | |||||||||||||||
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Core Member [111%]
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Through the last thousand years, and before, the vast majority of the population of Western Europe were the working class. The middle classes, the upper classes, and the entire intelligensia, were a tiny fraction of the total population.
Read:
The end of the working classes, and everyone being middle class, is the most radical social change in the last 1,000 years, and yet everyone in the UK has discussed it, and agreed that this is now the case, and has been so for quite a while.
Boyle did his experiments in pots, by himself. They not carried out in an official scientifically authorised study. They were carried out in pots. Newton's experiments into optics were carried out with the use of some cheap prisms that he bought in a county fair, of far less quality than you could buy in a toy store. Ben Franklin used a key, a rope, and himself, for his experiments with lightning. By modern standards, these experiments are about as reliable as a Mormon doing a few basic experiments in his room in his parents' house, with stuff that he bought from a local farmer's market, and then claiming that on the basis of those experiments, that he's discovered the secret to perpetual motion.
Freud said that everything was really about sex, and as a consequence, all personal and societal problems are problems of sexual dysfunction. In the last 10-20 years, quite a number of psychologists have said that nowadays, Western culture is obsessed with sex, and so is everyone in it. So from a Freudian POV, everything you see as a problem in society, and most of the problems in your life, are down to this obsession with sex that so many of us have, and are not even aware of. As far as the laws of most Western countries go, multiple-murderers, sex offenders, and terrorists, are given far more respect of human rights than people who have at one point in their life, been suspected that they might physically attack someone due to mental illness. So is it that surprising, that no-one in Western countries wants to be called mentally ill? Is it surprising then, that since according to Freud, everyone around today is severely mentally ill, that everyone around today wants to claim Freud was talking nonsense? |
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#54 | ||||||
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Core Member [236%]
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Agree that Freud fall short in testing his hypotheses (his theories even!) but I think it's unfair that you'd classify his works alongside experimental and developmental psychologists. Freud was not a psychologist, he studied humans as spiritual beings.
I still have to find one person who studied human behaviour using empirical methods during Freud's time. Give me a name and I'd be happy to jot that down on my "to-study list". |
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#55 |
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Suspended
MBTI: ISTJ
Join Date: Feb 2010
Posts: 4,354
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No,a coccain addicted mother loving son of a bitch!
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#56 |
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Veteran Member [59%]
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So he falls victim to unknown chaos of the "mind". Highest extremes of complexity. Where "real" math almost fails.
Yea, he does qualify. To view links or images in this forum your post count must be 2 or greater. You currently have 0 posts. Lol. Even if he's wrong it still wouldn't change anything. |
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#57 | |||
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Core Member [111%]
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Hundreds of thousands of mentally ill people are waiting for psychology to advance to the point where psychologists can actually say they CAN cure people, instead of the usual "We don't really know what will make you better. We can try x, y and z. But we have no idea if it will. Even if it helps, we have no idea when you will get better. We don't even know if the drugs we are prescribing, will help you, or if they will turn you into a raving psychopath who murders an entire family." So far, psychologists take the approach that they leave it up to the patient, with them mostly watching and keeping score, by keeping in touch on an hour a week basis. The very best that they have, is CBT, which basically treats the patient with the assumption that they don't have a clue what is wrong with the patient, and simply focus on addressing the cyclically occuring symptoms. It's massively over-subscribed, far more than is provided to be used, because it really is the best that they have to offer, and it only offers a 30% improvement rate. |
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#58 | |||
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Veteran Member [59%]
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You mean XXXX in general to improve the complete lack of information and understanding. hard to improve efficiency without any base or consistent models. |
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#59 | ||||||||||||
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Taxonomy was not made overnight. I don't know if the one you quoted is a fabricated testimony or a personal observation. I don't want to assume.
Some do this, some don't. But mostly yes.
I think you operate on the assumption that psychologist *should* be able to diagnose the "illness" at first glance.
Sometimes, when dealing with people, the best thing you can do is listen. Just listen. It requires high level of interpersonal skill that most INTJs (introverts for that matter) lack. This sets psychology away from the umbrella of pure science, I believe. |
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#60 | |||||||||
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Core Member [304%]
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The problem here is precisely with this misconception of psychology "curing" mental illnesses. That will not be the case, and is something psychology must be very clear about when explaining itself in the public domain. We are talking about conditions that have extremely complex interacting etiological factors ranging from fundamental genetics all the way up to socio-cultural factors. In fact, the vast majority of mental health conditions are very heavily impacted by severe social stressors. These are things that are far beyond anyone's capacity to alter. So, there will always be mental illness and there will never be some kind of "cure". The push is, and will continue to be, to help people develop coping strategies to reduce their risk for mental illness and increase resiliency.
That is because there's no possible way to "cure" someone's lack of social support or the circumstances in their lives that are feeding into their problems. The goal is to help people build the skills to buffer against adversity. Because the influences going on in people's lives are so different between people, thinking that there can be a one-size-fits-all cure is completely faulty. The pscychologists job is mainly to guide people in finding effective solutions to their own problems. Seeking treatment for mental illness is not a passive process whereby people simply sit on a couch, talk for a while, and get somehow get better... it's an active process that requires an incredible amount of effort on behalf of the client.
John Watson. |
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#61 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Core Member [111%]
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I mean we really need some ornery people who are motivated to get things done. If things can be shaken up, so that psychologists learn to listen, INTPs have a lot to contribute.
What people tell you to "listen", they mean: "Pay attention. This is important. The other person is giving you facts that are vital for you to know. If you accept that, then you can talk. If you don't, then you might as well not be there."
Only because INTJs often do not take what other people say seriously, as facts that are vital for them to know.
Only if science means "ignore the evidence". Scientists are supposed to listen, to pay attention, to nature. They are supposed to be the greatest listeners of all.
Listen. Pay attention. This is important. The other person is giving you facts that are vital for you to know. If you accept that, then your responses will make sense, and will add to understanding and the improvement of the situation.
All of this, is how doctors used to treat physical ailments. Then they realised that this was not realistic, because the immune system already does all that you wrote. They had to do better than that, to be of ANY genuine benefit whatsoever, to an individual, or to humanity. The same situation exists with the mind. The mind already shows an incredible capacity to heal itself. People don't need psychologists to understand humans, and they don't need psychologists to give people ways to cope, because people already do that for themselves. If psychologists are to be worth having around, they have to be able to do much better than that. Doctors of physical ailments managed to up their game. Some psychologists already have shown that psychologists can easily up their game. It just remains to see if the rest actually bother or not. |
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#62 | |||
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Core Member [304%]
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oookay... where are you even getting this bizarre idea? This sounds more like you are mistaking your own ideas and misconceptions of psychology as some sort of grand idea that "humanity" shares. And... again... you are mistaking psychology as entirely treatment focused. It's a research centered field that has contributed massively to almost everything from law enforcement (forensic psych), to how to helping entire businesses operate better (industrial psych), to much of what is know about what the brain does (neuropsychology, and contemporary neuroscience). You are focusing on negligible problems that exist in an extremely tiny part of psychology (clinical, counselling, etc.). You raise a couple valid criticisms, but you are greatly overestimating things.
Last edited by Nemesis; 06-19-2012 at 08:10 PM.
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#63 | |||
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Core Member [354%]
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What does this have to do with the modern scientific method and the fact that Freud's psychological theories weren't scientific? |
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#64 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Core Member [236%]
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True, but considering John B. Watson founded behaviourism and his Little Albert was "conceived" only after (I could be wrong) getting acquainted with B.F. Skinner and Pavlov's experiments I still am not buying it. Freud's work deals with the unconscious -- something that, up to now, is still unquantifiable. They are of different school of thought.
Hmm k. What Nem said. |
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#65 | ||||||||||||
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But Freud WAS a psychologist. He claimed that humans were obsessed with sex based on issues we had in youth. There's the oral phase, the anal phase, the penile phase... etc.
You do realize that even modern medicine isn't guaranteed to work, right? People are incredibly different, and their reactions to certain stimuli, chemicals, and input is also going to be radically different. The human brain is by far the most complex organ that exists, and even neurologists are having a tough time trying to piece it together -- because you can't break it down into smaller parts, it's all interconnected.
It is actually quantifiable. There are several phenomena that we are aware of that work on an unconscious level. A lot of work with the reactions of infants, for example, indicates that infants can be racist at an unconscious level -- they prefer people who are the same skin color as their own after a certain age (I think 3 months). People in fMRI machines will have their brains light up if they see a face they recognize in an image, even if it is for a fraction of a second (before they can react). |
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#66 | |||||||||
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Core Member [111%]
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That is an extremely broad and very abstract description of psychology.
It means that your conclusions are subjective.
This really pisses people off, that modern medicine is so unreliable. In the UK, it's why homeopaths and acupuncturists get so much work. Probably why so many people trust more in religion than in science. At least you can actually turn to someone religious, and expect that you should be able to get a straight answer.
Last edited by scorpiomover; 06-20-2012 at 11:09 AM.
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#67 | |||
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Core Member [354%]
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No, they aren't. Scientific method was alive and well during Freud's lifetime, however I or you choose to perceive it. |
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#68 | |||
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Core Member [111%]
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All of that is true. But the way I understand science, or understood science, and from my knowledge of that period of time, Freud followed their example, and Freud used the scientific method. |
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#69 | ||||||
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Core Member [354%]
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We don't have a separate criteria of knowledge for "the way scorpiomover understands or doesn't understand things". Educate yourself and stop giving flimsy excuses why black is actually white.
I am? It says "X" right there. |
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#70 | |||
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Core Member [155%]
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Because people are uncomfortable with the truth -- that nothing is perfect, nothing is absolute, except for death and taxes. |
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#71 | |||||||||
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Core Member [111%]
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Well, I do try. But the problem is, that whenever I've come across a top-level guy in a subject, they keep telling me that I understand things very, very well. Can't think why.
If you weren't, then I would have expected that you'd at least have considered the other side of things.
Maybe in your country, people have extremely unrealistic expectations of psychologists. Not here. British people are way more patient than that, and especially when it comes to mental illness. You'd normally not get any help that works even a little bit, until you're into your 30s at the earliest. So unless you're in your mid-40s, you're way ahead of schedule. From the sounds of it, you're about 20 years ahead. |
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#72 | |||
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Veteran Member [55%]
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WTF? There is so much wrong with this. Firstly, you phrase this delay of effective treatment as a positive thing because it allows British people to exhibit their 'patience' - if it were true, it would not be a 'realistic' expectation of psychologists, it would be something to complain about. Secondly, I know plenty of people who have received timely and effective treatment for mental health conditions in the U.K. - on what are you basing this bizarre claim? It's my understanding that British mental health professionals are more likely to try a variety of treatments (particularly talking therapies) whereas US doctors tend to prescribe drugs perhaps before or instead of talking treatments. That doesn't mean you aren't being treated effectively...
Last edited by Merle; 06-20-2012 at 01:40 PM.
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#73 | |||||||||||||||
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Core Member [236%]
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Nah, Pavlov was a physiologist who cemented "conditioned reflex" by studying dogs. His theory was later on advocated by John B. Watson and Bertrand Russell in psychology and philosophy, respectively.
He was a psychoanalyst alright, using symbolic interpretation. That is why clinical psychology evolve from Freudian to Neo-Freudian to Clinical. Theorists later on extended Freud's work with research and case studies. There's Carl Jung, Alfred Adler, Erich Fromm, Carl Rogers, Jean Piaget..to name a few. Let's ask someone from APA if they recognise Freud as one, lol.
Okay, I understated that and therefore stand corrected. But psychologists are TRYING to quantify the unconscious, in small doses, hence the birth of Evolutionary Psychology. Re racism in infants -- infants are still in their sensorimotor stage, they recognise people they are familiar with (skin colour is given).
Fun, true. |
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#74 | |||||||||
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Core Member [155%]
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Yes, but conditioned responses still apply to humans. Not as significantly as they might for animals, but they do apply.
Freud's suppositions were largely rejected. Psychoanalysis was about the only useful thing he produced, and even then it needed some work.
Evolutionary psychology is more about trying to figure out where a lot of our behaviors came from -- like OCDs for example. Neurology is closer to attempting to understand the subconscious. |
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#75 |
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Member [27%]
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Freud's great discovery was that dreams are the "royal road to the unconscious" -- and a great discovery it was. However, what he found there, and how he interpreted it, led to him constructing a system that didn't always jibe with the evidence.
In fact, as more discoveries were made pertaining to this symbolic language of the human mind, Freud insisted even more strongly that his approach was right and proper and all that was needed. It was this uncompromising stance that led to the falling-out first with Adler and then later with Jung. Freud was a doctor, psychologist, psychiatrist, pioneer, and a brilliant researcher. But his unwillingness to abandon defunct models as newer evidence became known sadly leaves him short of the designation "scientist". |
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